10 Steps on How to Stop Drinking Alcohol

If you’re trying to quit drinking, you’re not alone. Today, more and more Americans are putting alcohol away and planning to make it permanent. New trends in alcohol-free beer and wine, alcohol-free clubs and bars, and social events that are “sober only” are testament to the fact that people are tired of alcohol being the center of every social event and outing. That’s a good thing, especially as alcohol is extremely unhealthy for many people. Today, 47.5% of the American population drinks, which is lower than it’s ever been, but 10.6% of the population has an alcohol use disorder – meaning 1 in 5 Americans who drink have a problematic relationship with alcohol.

Wanting to cut back, to stop drinking alcohol, and to improve your health, your social life, and your relationship with people around you is understandable. It’s admirable. Unfortunately, quitting alcohol can be challenging, especially if you’re a heavy drinker. The key is to go slow, to make plans, and don’t give up, even when you have setbacks. You’ve got this, and here are 10 steps to get started.

1. Make a Plan

It’s important to sit down with someone who knows what they are doing and who can help you. Making a plan means realistically assessing your substance use, setting reasonable goals, laying out steps, realizing that quitting alcohol won’t be a straight progression of A to B, and figuring out how you’re going to ask for help.

It’s important that your plan is realistic, achievable, and measurable. For example, if you’ve been drinking every day for years, it’s unrealistic that you would put alcohol down tomorrow and never touch it ever again. In fact, that could be dangerous because chances are, you’re in the high risk group for delirium tremens. You should also consult with a doctor to see what they recommend and how they think you could safely go about quitting alcohol.

Good plans don’t ask you to change overnight or to suddenly have good habits and good behavior. They ask you to work on building the skills you need over time, so you have the foundations to be sober.

2. Set Goals

Setting goals gives you a good way to track how you’re doing on quitting alcohol. Goals can also vary a lot based on your specific situation. So, you might have any of the following:

Reducing alcohol consumption to weekends only for at least 3 months
Not having more than one serving of alcohol per night
Going 3 months without drinking at all
Getting comfortable with not drinking in social situations
Asking for help and going to rehab treatment
Finding someone to help you stay accountable

It’s also important to keep your goals measurable and achievable. “Don’t drink again ever” is not a reasonable or achievable goal. “Go at least 30 days without alcohol” is, because if you fail, you can restart and keep going.

3. Understand Your Motivations

It’s important that you understand why you’re trying to quit alcohol. Knowing your motivations for quitting your alcohol will keep you more on track for staying sober. Why? You can remind yourself and reference back to motivation every time you want to drink. Motivations are usually about a combination of personal motivation “I want to do this for myself” and also about others “I want to be a better parent”.

But, understanding those motivations is a crucial part of inspiring yourself to stay sober.

4. Ask for Help

Alcohol can influence your behavior, your attitude, and the way you think. It can be so insidious that you might find yourself doing things like autopiloting getting home and opening up a beer – or autopiloting stopping at the liquor store and buying alcohol. Changing that behavior can be extremely difficult. Chances are pretty high that you do need help. That help might be in the form of your friends and family supporting you. However, it’s more likely that you’ll need different kinds of help. That can mean:

Can you help me keep track of how much I am drinking
Can you help me stay accountable to not drinking?
Can you help me research a rehab facility, I need help?
Can you offer me emotional support? This is hard and I need contact and feeling supported
Can I call you if I am having a hard time?
Is it okay if I crash on your couch for a few weeks? Quitting is hard and I don’t want to be alone

Help comes in a lot of different ways, and asking for different kinds of help is important.

Get Your Questions Answered

5. Go Slow

It’s always a good idea to take small steps and to go slow. Keep in mind that those steps can enable you to keep drinking if you go slow enough. However, if done right, going slow should allow you to build skills to cope with cravings, to reduce your alcohol tolerance, and to quit alcohol safely. That might mean looking into rehab and going to treatment rather than just quitting cold turkey.

It might mean reducing your alcohol consumption and breaking your habit of drinking every day before you just quit. It might mean finding a sober home and support so you can quit without putting yourself at risk. However it should always involve being careful, understanding risks, and trying to build skills up so that you can manage when you do go for full sobriety.

6. Remove or Limit Your Access to Alcohol

It’s important to remove alcohol from your home. It’s also a good idea to take steps to make it harder for you to just buy alcohol whenever you feel like it. For example, not taking your debit or credit card with you when you’re not going specifically to buy groceries. Some banks even allow you to block purchases of alcohol at bars and at liquor stores – although they’ll be less able to do this if you’re buying at a grocery store.

Still, those small steps can mean a lot for reducing your total access to alcohol.

7. Learn Your Triggers and Cravings

If you know what triggers you to want to drink, you can take steps to reduce those triggers and to find better coping mechanisms. For example, some people drink at home just because they built up the habit of getting home and opening up a beer. Then one leads to another and so on. Breaking that kind of habit can be difficult. On the other hand, you might have started that kind of habit to cope with stress from work or commute. Learning coping mechanisms for that stress would help you to not need the alcohol when you get home. Or, if you drink as a social lubricant, figuring out how to feel better about social interactions without alcohol will help. But, it starts with knowing when you want to drink. That can mean spending a few weeks writing down every time you think about drinking, when you experience cravings, and when you just go for alcohol – as well as what happened at the moment. That will allow you to better understand yourself and what you use alcohol for.

8. Build Coping Mechanisms

Once you know why you’re drinking, you can look for better coping mechanisms to that why. Being frustrated at work might mean you can blow off steam exercising. But it might also mean making changes to your career or your role at work so that you experience less stress. Learning mindfulness can help you experience less stress from traffic. You might need assistance with debt or mental health treatment. People drink for a wide range of reasons, but often to self-medicate. Understanding the why and what you are drinking for will help you to build coping mechanisms that work to combat cravings by fixing the underlying issue.

Of course, you’ll also need short term coping mechanisms to help you make it through cravings. For example, having time out or 15 minutes to divert your attention away from drinking, doing something challenging with exercise, playing a game on your phone, etc.

9. Make Sure You have Support

Having support is a crucial part of learning new skills, of navigating difficult emotions, and of making change. If you’re lucky, that will be your friends and family. However, friends and family might not be available. They might be going through too much to make space for you. And, they might not be in the right place. Feeling open to looking for support in self help groups like AA, LifeRing, and Smart Recovery is important. You can also look for support in sober homes and sober assistants, where you’ll have people around to help you stay accountable and sober.

10. Get Professional Help

Going through withdrawal and learning to live without alcohol can be extremely challenging. Professional help can ensure you have the mental and physical tools to do so. For example, medication assisted treatment can reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms while you learn the mental skills to stay clean and sober. Therapy can help you to tackle the underlying problems and behavioral problems behind substance abuse. And having that professional support can ensure that you safely navigate the challenges of getting sober – so you can build a life you want to with support at every stage.

Quitting alcohol is a big step. It’s often the right choice and a healthy choice for you and for everyone around you. At the same time, it’s likely something that requires time, support from multiple people, and commitment from you. Good luck quitting and congratulations on choosing sobriety.

Asana Recovery is located in Orange County, California. and offers detox, residential, and outpatient addiction treatment services in our modern and comfortable addiction treatment facilities. Please contact us today to speak with one of our experienced addiction treatment team if you have any questions about our programs.