Despite having a very simple purpose, marijuana itself is actually a fascinatingly complex organism. In fact, the cannabis plant comes into two strains (indica and sativa) and contains 500 chemical compounds called cannabinoids. Once consumed, these chemicals enter our system and directly interact with our endocannabinoid system (a portion of the brain). As a result, human beings will feel a rush of euphoria, happiness, and confidence that is known as a “high.” However, two chemicals in particular play an important role in “weed experiences”: THC and cannabidiol (CBD). What is the difference between these two cannabinoids and how do they affect the brain? Let’s take a closer look at these strange components and see.
Two Types of Cannabinoids
THC (short for delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol) is the most potent cannabinoid in marijuana and serves as a psychoactive agent. Once you consume or smoke cannabis, THC flows through the brain and stimulates the release of dopamine, a neurotransmitter that induces feelings of pleasure and satisfaction (a reward chemical, of sorts). This feeling is what doctors refer to as a “high.” Hardcore marijuana aficionados often seek out strains that are riddled with THC.
CBD (short for cannabidiol) is the second most influential cannabinoid in marijuana. Rather than inducing a high, this chemical calms and relaxes the body and can sometimes curb the effects of THC, depending on the potency. People cannot become addicted to CBD. This cannabinoid is especially famous for being the root of a medication used to treat epileptic seizures.
Different Experiences
Members of the cannabis community (and doctors, for that matter) will explain that CBD will directly affect your experience with marijuana. For example, if a person consumed a strain with low THC and high CBD, this individual will most likely not experience paranoia, anxiety, and other unpleasant feelings that accompany higher THC concentrations. Here are the ways marijuana plant cannabinoids are measured:
- High THC/Low CBD (approx. 10-30% THC, traces of CBD)
- Equal THC and CBD (approx. 5-15% THC and CBD)
- High CBD/Low THC (approx. 5-20% CBD, traces or 5% of THC)
Always remember that marijuana does not have control over your life. You do. Are you suffering from a substance abuse disorder or addiction? Do you have a friend or family member suffering from one or more of these debilitating illnesses? If you do, get in touch with Asana Recovery today. Our counselors and healthcare experts are ready to walk you through every step of the detox and withdrawal process and rehabilitation and guide you towards living a happier, healthier, and freer lifestyle. While the road to recovery might not be an easy road to travel, we promise to help you every step of the way. Take the first step to stay fit, healthy, and safe.
The time for you to take back control of your life is now. If you are interested in one of our residential treatment or supervised detoxification/withdrawal programs, we are ready and waiting to speak with you at your disclosure. Call Asana now at (949) 438-4504 to learn how to overcome your drug addiction and substance abuse troubles today.
